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Living & Visiting in Louisa County |
Formed in 1742 from Hanover County, Louisa County was named for Princess
Louisa, daughter of King George II and Queen Caroline of England
and wife of King Frederick V of Denmark. Its central Virginia location
put it squarely in the path of Revolutionary and Civil War action
and other historical events.
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County history in a little more depth can be found on the Town of Louisa website. Please do come back. The Louisa County Historical Society also has sponsored a project to photograph all tombstones in the county.
LOCATION Ideally located in the rolling Central Piedmont region near the heart of Virginia in the prosperous Richmond, Charlottesville, Fredericksburg triangle,
Louisa County is within 500 miles of one-half of the nation's population.
The 514 square miles are predominantly farm and forest lands, mixed
with business, industrial, and residential properties.The county seat, the Town of Louisa, is located just 50 miles from the state capital in Richmond, 95 miles from the nation's capital in Washington, D.C., 35 miles from Charlottesville, home of Thomas Jefferson's University, and 45 miles from Fredericksburg. The town of Mineral is the county's other incorporated town. The county population numbers about 26,900. CLIMATE Louisa County has a moderate climate with an average temperature of 56 degrees F. January highs average 47 degrees with lows of 26 degrees and July averages are 88 degrees high and 65 degrees low. The annual precipitation averages 41.6 inches with a 14-inch average snowfall. LAND USE The County is largely rural with a population density of about 43 people per square mile. About 10% of the county is developed as urban, residential, or industrial; 71% in natural and planted forest lands; 16% in crop, pasture, and open land; and 3% in water bodies. EDUCATION
The County's public school system provides education for nearly 5,400 students in
three elementary schools, one middle school (right), and
one high school. With a pupil-teacher ratio of 22:1 in the elementary
schools and 17:1 in the secondary schools, per-pupil expenditure
is $5,349. TAP achievement scores are: Reading, 47; Math, 49; Science,
61. (50 is the nationwide average.)
Two community colleges-- Piedmont Virginia Community College and J. Sergeant Reynolds Community College, are within easy reach; as are the University of Virginia and several institutions in Richmond. COMMUNITY FACILITIES Medical. A University of Virginia-affiliated medical clinic in Louisa provides outpatient medical care. County residents rely on hospitals in either Charlottesville or Richmond for excellent medical care. The University of Virginia Hospital in Charlottesville and the Medical College of Virginia Hospital in Richmond are State teaching and research hospitals offering the latest in technology, services, and facilities. Many additional hospitals in Richmond, Charlottesville, and Fredericksburg offer quality medical care. A private medical clinic in Louisa provides outpatient medical care. Various other physicians and dentists practice in the county, and specialists from Charlottesville and Richmond visit the county on a regular basis. The Louisa Health Department provides a wide range of public health services for county residents. A nursing home serving long-term care needs of 90 patients is located in the town of Louisa. Religious. Almost 60 churches, representing most Protestant denominations and the Catholic faith are located in Louisa County. Jewish synagogues are established in the neighboring cities.
Library. A branch of the Charlottesville-based Jefferson-Madison
Regional Library is centrally located on Rt 22 between Louisa and
Mineral in the High School area. A wide range of services to citizens of
all ages is offered by the library with its new 15,000 square foot state
of the art building dedicated in December 1999.
201 East Market Street | Charlottesville, Virginia 22902 | (434) 979-7151 | FAX (434) 971-7035Wireless Internet Connection Now Available at the Louisa County Library Bring your laptops to the Louisa County Library and have free wireless connection to the Internet. Although there are many public computers, with internet access, at the library, patrons often like to have their own files available. Now that is possible. The Louisa County library hours: Commerce. Retail and service needs of county residents are met through three commercial areas in the towns of Louisa and Mineral and numerous rural shops and stores. In addition, the many shopping malls and centers in the Fredericksburg- Richmond- Charlottesville metropolitan areas are easily accessed by Louisa residents. |
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